Brown v. Board of Education was a 1954 landmark Supreme Court case that brought about the integration of public schools. A new Stanford study reports that as of 2009, that number had dropped to as few as 268. After half a century, America's efforts to end segregation seem to be winding down. Most school boards complied reluctantly, and parents in places like Boston reacted violently. Brown v. Board of Education Questions and Answers - Discover the eNotes.com community of teachers, mentors and students just like you that can answer any question you might have on Brown v. When Brown v. Board of Education was argued, the Justice Department made sure the Court was aware that the case before it had important national security consequences. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954), was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that U.S. state laws establishing racial segregation in public schools are unconstitutional, even if the segregated schools are otherwise equal in quality. In the three decades following Brown v. Board of Education, courts ordered districts to create elaborate student assignment plans--often dependent on forced busing--to mix black, Hispanic, and white students together in the same schools. The decision famously ordered the desegregation of … In the years after Brown v. Board of Education, 755 school districts were under desegregation orders. SUCCESS AND FAILURE: HOW SYSTEMIC RACISM TRUMPED THE BROWN V. BOARD OF EDUCATION DECISION† Joe R. Feagin* Bernice McNair Barnett** Despite the enactment of the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868, le-gal segregation nevertheless remained pervasive throughout the United States in the following nine decades due to various state stat- In an amicus curiae brief, the Justice Department argued that segregation had "an adverse … The historic Supreme Court ruling in Brown v. Board of Education turns 63 years old on Wednesday, May 17, 2017.